با همکاری مشترک دانشگاه پیام نور و انجمن علمی مالی اسلامی ایران

نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی

نویسندگان

1 استادیار، گروه حسابداری، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، واحد اسلامشهر، اسلامشهر، ایران

2 دکتری گروه حسابداری، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، واحد تهران جنوب، تهران، ایران

3 دانشجوی دکتری، گروه مدیریت، دانشگاه تهران، تهران، ایران‌.

چکیده

موضوع و هدف مقاله: خودکارآمدی، به اعتقاد حسابرس به توانمندی های فردی اشاره دارد که موجب می‌شود حسابرس بر وضعیت‌های موجود کنترل بیشتری داشته باشد و از این طریق عملکرد و قضاوت حرفه‌ای را بهبود بخشد. لذا، خودکارآمدی حسابرس می‌تواند تحت تأثیر سبک‌های حل مسأله قرار -گیرد. بدین منظور در این تحقیق، تأثیر سبک‌های حل مسأله بر خودکارآمدی حسابرسان دیوان محاسبات ایران بررسی شده است.
روش پژوهش: روش توصیفی- پیمایشی و از منظر هدف، از نوع کاربردی می‌باشد که از ابزار پرس‍‍‍‍ش‌نامه اس‍‍‍‍‍‍‍‍‍‍‍تاندارد اس‍‍‍‍‍تفاده شده است. نمونه پژوهش 406 نفر حسابرسان دیوان محاسبات می‌باشد که با روش نمونه‌گیری تصادفی ساده انتخاب شدند.
یافته‌های پژوهش: نتایج نشان می‌دهد که سبک‌های حل مسأله بر خودکارآمدی حسابرسان دیوان محاسبات تأثیر معنی‌دار دارند. بنابراین سبک‌های خلاقانه، اعتماد، گرایش، درماندگی، مهارگری و اجتناب به ترتیب بیشترین تأثیر را بر خودکارآمدی حسابرس دارند.
نتیجه‌گیری، اصالت و افزوده آن به دانش: نتایج این پژوهش می‌تواند به دیوان محاسبات کشور کمک کند در استخدام حسابرسان جدید، نوع سبک‌های حل مسأله آنان را در نظر گرفته، تا از این طریق با بهبود خودکارآمدی فردی، کیفیت حسابرسی را افزایش دهند. بنابراین، نتایج این پژوهش می‌تواند مفاهیم نظریه شناختی و رفتاری کسیدی را وارد متون تحقیقات رفتاری در حسابرسی دولتی نماید.

کلیدواژه‌ها

عنوان مقاله [English]

The Effect of Problem-Solving Styles on the Self-Efficacy of Auditors of the Iran Court of Audit (Cassidy's Cognitive and Behavioral Theory Test)

نویسندگان [English]

  • reza nematikoshteli 1
  • mohammad bagher Mohammadzadeh Moghaddam 2
  • Hsti Jafari 3

1 Assistant Professor, Department of Accounting, IslamShahr Branch, Islamic Azad University, IslamShahr, Iran

2 PhD. in Accounting, Islamic Azad University, South Tehran Branch, Tehran, Iran

3 Ph.D Student, Department of Management , Tehran University, Tehran, Iran

چکیده [English]

Subject and Purpose of the Article: Self-efficacy refers to the auditor's belief in individual competencies that enable the auditor to have more control over existing situations, thereby improving professional performance and judgment. Therefore, the auditor's self-efficacy can be affected by problem-solving styles. For this purpose, in this research, the effect of problem-solving styles on the self-efficacy of auditors of the Court of Audit of Iran has been investigated.
Research Method: The descriptive survey method and from the perspective of the purpose is of the applied research, which has used the standard questionnaire instrument. The research sample is 406 auditors of the Court of Audit who were selected by simple random sampling.
Research Findings: The results show that problem-solving styles have a significant effect on the self-efficacy of auditors of the Court of Audit. Thus, creative styles, confidence, trends, failure, avoidance, and avoiding have the greatest impact on the auditor's self-efficacy, respectively.
Conclusion, Originality and its Contribution to the Knowledge: The results of this study can help the Court of Audit in recruiting new auditors to consider the type of their problem-solving styles, thus improving the quality of auditing by improving the individual self-efficacy. Therefore, the results of this study can incorporate the Concepts of Cassidy's Cognitive and Behavioral Theory into behavioral research texts in governmental auditing.

کلیدواژه‌ها [English]

  • Structural Equation Modeling
  • Cassidy's Cognitive and Behavioral Theory
  • Self-Efficacy
  • Problem-Solving Styles
  • Iran Court of Audit
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