تحلیل علم‌سنجی مقالات حوزه مسئولیت پاسخگویی: وضعیت فعلی، روندهای در حال ظهور

نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی

نویسندگان

1 دانشکده مدیریت و حسابداری، دانشگاه علامه طباطبایی، تهران، ایران

2 دانشکده حسابداری و مدیریت، دانشگاه علامه طباطبایی، تهران، ایران

چکیده

امروزه ایفای مسئولیت پاسخگویی عمومی به عنوان یکی از مسئولیت‌های اصلی دولت‌ها به شمار می‌رود.به دلیل اهمیت موضوع، حجم قابل توجهی از تلاش‌های پژوهشی حوزه حسابداری بخش عمومی به توسعه ادبیات این بخش اختصاص پیدا کرده است در مرحله اول روش تحقیق، مقالات منتشرشده در زمینه مسئولیت پاسخگویی، شفافیت و پاسخگویی از پایگاه‌ داده Scopus در بازه زمانی سال‌های 1977 تا 2025 جمع آوری شد. در مرحله دوم، اسناد و مقالات پایش و 2028 مقاله انتخاب شده است. همچنین به منظور تحلیل مقالات از نرم‌افزار VOSviewer بهره گرفته شده است. یافته‌ها حاکی از وجود پنج جریان اصلی پژوهش مشتمل بر رابطه علم حسابداری و مسئولیت پاسخگویی، ارزیابی مسئولیت پاسخگویی، کفایت افشاء (به منظور ارزیابی نحوه ایفای مسئولیت پاسخگویی)، نقد و بررسی دیدگاه‌های محققین و انواع مدل‌های ایفا و ارزیابی مسئولیت پاسخگویی می‌باشد . نتایج پژوهش حاکی از ورود رمزارزها (بیت‌کوین)، هوش مصنوعی، فناوری مالی (فین تک) و بلاک‌چین به ادبیات این حوزه بوده و اختصاص 14 درصد از کل استنادات 5 سال اخیر به کلیدواژه‌های مذکور، نشان‌دهنده اقبال روز افزون محققین به لاین‌های تحقیقاتی نوظهور می‌باشد. همچنین نقش محوری کلید واژه مدیریت عمومی نوین در بسیاری از مقالات است که مبین تاثیر این پارادایم بر توسعه مسئولیت پاسخگویی است.انتظار می‌روند روند آتی تحقیقات حوزه مسئولیت پاسخگویی به سمت گرایش‌های نوظهور مانند تاثیر هوش‌مصنوعی بر ایفا و ارزیابی مسئولیت پاسخگویی متمایل شود همچنین تاثیر هوش‌مصنوعی و بلاک چین بر ارتقاء خرده نظام‌های نظام پاسخگویی مورد توجه خواهد بود.

کلیدواژه‌ها

موضوعات


عنوان مقاله [English]

A scientometric analysis of Accountability literature: current status, emerging trends

نویسندگان [English]

  • Ghassem Blue 1
  • behrang parsafard 2
1 accounting & management faculty, allameh tabatabaei university, tehran. iran
2 accounting & management , allameh tabatabaei university, tehran, iran
چکیده [English]

Today, fulfilling accountability is considered one of the main responsibilities of governments. Due to the importance of the subject, a significant amount of research efforts in the field of public sector accounting have been devoted to developing the literature in this sector. In the first stage of the research method, published articles in the field of accountability, transparency, and responsibility were collected from the Scopus database between 1977 and 2025. In the second stage, monitoring documents and articles were selected and 2028 articles were selected. VOSviewer software was also used to analyze the articles. The findings indicate the existence of five main streams of research, including the relationship between accounting science and accountability, assessing accountability, disclosure adequacy (in order to assess how accountability is fulfilled), critiquing and examining the views of researchers, and various models of accountability performance and assessment. The results of the study indicate that cryptocurrencies (Bitcoin), artificial intelligence, financial technology (FinTech), and blockchain have entered the literature of this field, and the allocation of 14% of all citations in the last 5 years to the aforementioned keywords indicates the increasing interest of researchers in emerging research lines. It is expected that the future trend of research will lean towards emerging trends such as the impact of artificial intelligence The impact of artificial intelligence and blockchain on the improvement of subsystems of the accountability system will also be considered.

کلیدواژه‌ها [English]

  • Accountability
  • Artificial Intelligence
  • Public Sector
  • Scientometric Analysis
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